GU Wenda
谷文達works in New York and Shanghai (b. 1955, Shanghai)
GU Wenda The Trailblazer of Experimental Ink Art
Hanart TZ Gallery’s association with the groundbreaking experimental ink artist GU Wenda began almost three decades ago. In 1992, Hanart presented “Desire for Words”, a specially curated two-man show featuring GU Wenda and XU Bing. Held at the Hong Kong Arts Centre, this exhibition marked the first time the two artists showed together in Hong Kong. After more than two decades, just as ink art is becoming an increasing point of focus in the art market, Hanart TZ Gallery is proud to present a special series of three solo exhibitions by GU Wenda. All opening in May 2014, the exhibitions will be held in three venues: at the Hanart TZ Gallery space in the Pedder Building, at the gallery’s booth at Art Basel Hong Kong (ABHK), and as part of Art Basel Hong Kong’s “Encounter”, a special showcase in the public area of the fair. These exhibitions feature GU Wenda’s most recent works as well as his most important signature series: Alchemy, Mythos of Lost Dynasties (showing at Hanart TZ Gallery, Pedder Building); United Nations (showing at ABHK Encounter), and Forest of Stone Steles- Retranslation and Rewriting of Tang Poetry (showing at Hanart gallery booth, ABHK). Through these shows, viewers will have a rare opportunity to encounter a cross-section of GU’s conceptually powerful works, and appreciate how the artist’s inventive modes including installations made of human hair, mistranslations of Tang poems, “genetic ink” and “tea paper” paintings, are continuously overturning the received notions of “experimental ink” and, what is more, challenging the existing misconceptions of “ink art” in the current market.
In the 1980’s, GU Wenda was already one of Mainland China’s most widely known contemporary artists, and one of the leading figures of China’s experimental ink movement. During that period, ink painting was seen as both a legacy and as an ‘umbilical cord of history’ connecting the fractured present with the Chinese cultural past. GU’s strong foundation and immense talent in traditional ink painting and calligraphy made his iconoclastic experiments of the time even more powerful evocative.
| 1955 | Born in Shanghai, China |
| 1976 | Shanghai School of Arts and Crafts, china |
| 1981 | M.F.A., China Academy of Art, China |
| Lives in New York City & works in New York City, USA & Shanghai, Beijing, china | |
Selected Solo Exhibitions
| 2014
|
Gu Wenda, Hanart TZ Gallery, Hong Kong; Hanart TZ Gallery at Art Basel HK 2014, Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, Hong Kong |
| 2013 | CHAMBERS FINE ART, New York, USA |
| 2010
|
Shanghai Pujiang Overseas Chinese Town 10 year Public Art Project (China park):a Unique Chinese Ecological Utopia, OCT Contemporary Art Terminal Pujiang Exhibition Zone (Sino-Italian Center), Shanghai ,China |
| Ink Alchemy: Gu Wenda Experimental Ink Exhibition, He Xiangning Art Museum – OCT Contemporary Art Terminal, Shenzhen, China | |
| The Whole Thing Comes Go Light: Gu Wenda Early Ink Painting Exhibition, Yan-huang Art Museum, Beijing, China | |
| 2009
|
“Eavenly Lantern: Tea Palace” – an Ongoing Global Landart Project for Europalia Festival, Brussels, Belgium |
| 2008
|
Heavenly Lantern New Year Celebration, Zhengda Museum of Modern Art, Shanghai, China |
| 2007 | Herbert Johnson Art Museum, Cornell University, USA |
| Hood Museum of Art and Baker Library, Dartmouth College, USA | |
| 2006 | Wenda Gu, Art Gallery of Wayne State University, Detroit, USA |
| Hair Dialogue, Hong Kong Museum of Art, Hong Kong | |
| 2005
|
Forest of Stone Steles – Retranslation & Rewriting Tang Poetry, Contemporary Art Center, He Xianging Museum of Art, Shenzhen, china |
| Wenda Gu’s United Nations Project, Art Gallery of Tufts University, USA | |
| 2003
|
Wenda Gu: from middle kingdom to biological millennium, University of North Texas, USA |
| 2001
|
Intersections & Translations: New Installations by Wenda Gu, The National Gallery of Australia, Canberra, Australia(Touring exhibition in NGA Asian Art Galleries, Oct 2001 to April 2002) |
| Ink Alchemy #1, Enrico Navarra Gallery, Paris, France | |
| 2000
|
United Nations – Great Wall of the Millennium, Art Center, New York State University, Buffalo, USA |
| Translation & Rewriting of TangPpoem #2 – a world wedding series with Australian bride, a Solo art performance, Utsunomiya Museum of Art, Japan | |
| 1999
|
United Nations-Babel of the millennium, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, USA |
| 1998
|
United Nations-Vancouver Monument: The Metamorphosis, – a site-specific installation, Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada |
| 1997
|
United Nations-Hong Kong Monument: The Historical Clash, made for Hong Kong Handover 1997, Hanart TZ Gallery, Hong Kong |
| 1996
|
United Nations-USA Monument #2: Dreamerica, Steinbaum Krauss Gallery, New York, USA |
| The Mythos of Lost Dynasties, Binet Gallery, Tel-Aviv, Israel | |
| 1995 | The Enigma of Blood, In Khan Gallery, New York, USA |
| United Nations-USA Monument 1: Post-cmoellotniinaglpiostm, Space Untitled Gallery, New York, USA | |
| 1994 | Enigma Beyond Joy & Sin, Main Gallery, University of Rhode Island, USA |
| United Nations-Italy Monument: God & Children, Enrica Gariboldi Arte Contemporanea, Milan, Italy | |
| 1993 | The Mythos of Lost Dynasties, Hanart TZ Gallery, Hong Kong |
| 1990 | Two Thousand National Deaths, Hatley Martin Gallery, San Francisco, USA |
| RedBlackWhite Desert, University Art Museum, California State University, USA; Long Beach & Los Angeles Festival 1990 | |
| 1987 | University Art Gallery, York University, Toronto, Canada |
| 1986 | Artist Gallery, Xi’an, China |
Selected Group Exhibitions
| 2015
|
Magical Mountains: Hanart TZ Gallery at Art Basel HK 2015, Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, Hong Kong |
| 2013 | 85 and an Art Academy, National Art Museum of China, Beijing, China |
| 30 Years of Chinese Contemporary Art, Power Station of Art, Shanghai, China | |
| Re ink: Invitation Exhibition of Contemporary Ink and Wash Painting, Today Art Museum, Beijing, China | |
| The Origin of Dao: New Dimensions in Chinese Contemporary Art, Hong Kong Museum of Art, Hong Kong | |
| 2012 | Ctrl+N, Gwangju Museum of Art, Korea |
| New Chinese Art, Shanghai Art Museum, Shanghai, China | |
| Re Ink: 2000-2010 Invitation Exhibition of Contemporary Ink and Wash Painting, Hubei Museum of Art, China | |
| Taste of the East, How Art Museum, Shanghai, China | |
| 2011 | Chengdu Biennale, Chengdu Exhibition Center, Chengdu, China |
| Sculpture Exhibition – Netherlands, Netherlands | |
| 2009 | Martell Annual Award Exhibition, Today Art Museum, Beijing, China |
| Ink not Ink – Chinese Contemporary Ink Art, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA | |
| 2008 | Uli Ssig Collection, Art Museum, University of California, Berkeley, USA |
| Art from Cultural Revolution, Asia Society & Museum, New York, USA | |
| 2007 | 10th Year Anniversary Celebration, Guangdong Art Museum, Guangzhou, China |
| Shenzhen International Sculpture, He Xiangning Art Museum – OCT Contemporary Art Terminal, Shenzhen, China | |
| 2006 | 30 Years of Contemporary Ink Painting, Nanjing Art Museum, China; Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA |
| 20th Century Chinese Painting Exhibition, Shanghai Art Museum, China | |
| 2005 | Majiang: Contemporary Chinese Art from the Sigg collection, Kunst Museum, Bern, Switzerland |
| Calligraphy – non – Calligraphy, China Academy of Arts, Hangzhou, China | |
| 2004 | Celebrating 20th Anniversary of Hanart T Z Gallery, Hong Kong Arts Centre, Hong Kong |
| Ink Painting Collection of Shanghai Art Museum, Shanghai Art Museum, Shanghai, China | |
| 4th Shenzhen International Ink Painting Biennale, Shenzhen Museum of Art, China | |
| 2003 | United Nations World Heritage, Macau Tower, Macau |
| 2002 | United Nation: Man & Space, Esplanade-eheatres on the Bay, Singapore |
| New Way of Tea, Asia Society and Museum, New York, USA | |
| The Babel Tower, National Gallery of Contemporary Art, Seoul, Korea | |
| The 1st Guangzhou Triennial, Guangdong Museum of Art, Guangzhou, China | |
| 2001 | China: 20 Years of Ink Experiment, Guangdong Museum of Art, Guangzhou, China |
| Re: Duchamp – 49th Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy | |
| 3rd Bienal Mercosul, Porto Alegre, Brazil | |
| 2nd Biennale of Asian Contemporary Art, Museum of Contemporary Art, Genova, Italy | |
| 1st Chengdu Biennial, Chengdu, China | |
| 2000
|
Conceptualist Art: Points of Origin 1950s-1980s, Miami Art Museum, Florida, USA |
| Contemporary Art Collection of Shanghai Art Museum, Shanghai Art Museum, Shanghai, China | |
| Sharing Exoticisms, 5th Lyon Biennale, Lyon, France | |
| 1998
|
The 1st Shenzhen Ink Painting Biennale, Guanshanyui Art Museum, Shenzhen, China |
| Inside Out, New Chinese Art, Asia Society Galleries, P.S. 1 Contemporary Art Center, New York, USA | |
| The 2nd Shanghai Biennale, Shanghai Art Museum, Shanghai, China | |
| 1997 | Second Johannesburg Biennale, South Africa |
| Auto-portrait: The Power of Calligraphy, Exit Art, New York, USA | |
| 1996
|
Twentieth Century Chinese Painting-tradition & Innovation, the British Museum, London, England |
| China New Art, Kemper Museum, Kansas City, USA | |
| 1995
|
Twentieth Century Chinese Painting-Tradition & Innovation, Hong Kong Museum of Art, Hong Kong |
| 1994 | New Art in China, Art Gallery of Western Australia, Perth, Australia |
| Heart of Darkness, the Kroller-muller Museum, the Netherlands | |
| Site-Action, The Artists’ Project, England; The Artists’ Museum, Poland | |
| 1993 | Fragmented Memory, Wexner Center for the Arts, Ohio, USA |
| China’s New Art, Post-1989, Hong Kong Arts Festival; US until 1997 | |
| 1992
|
Desire for Words, Hanart TZ Gallery, Hong Kong; Hong Kong Art Centre, Hong Kong |
| Conversations, the Artists’ Museum, Lodz, Poland | |
| 1991 | New York Diary: 25 Different Things, PS.1 Museum, New York City, USA |
| Exceptional Passage-China Contemporary Art, Art gallery Altium, Fukuoka, Japan | |
| 1989 | No u Turn-china Avant-garde, China National Art Museum, Beijing,Cchina |
| 1988 | Cripta, Manent, La Gleris dea Arts lLavalin, Montreal, Canada |
| 13th International Biennale Tapestry, Musee Cantonal des Beaus-arts, Lausanne, Switzerland | |
| 6th National Exhibition of China, China National Art Museum, Beijing, China | |
| 1985
|
National Art Exhibition of Sports, China National Art Museum, Beijing, China |
| 1979 | Shanghai Art Exhibition, Shanghai Art Museum, China |
Collections
| China |
| China Academy of Art, Hangzhou |
| Shanghai Museum of Art, Shanghai |
| Shanghai Overseas Chinese Town, Shanghai |
| China National Art Museum, Beijing |
| He Xiangning Art Museum – OCT Contemporary Art Terminal, Shenzhen |
| England |
| the British Museum, London |
| Ashmolean Museum, Oxford |
| USA |
| the Museum of Modern Art, New York |
| Asia Society and Museum, Hong Kong Center, New York |
| Denver Museum of Art, Colorado |
| Boston Museum of Fine Arts, Boston |
| Seattle Art Museum, Seattle |
| Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, San Francisco |
| San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco |
| Kent & Vicki Logan Art Foundation, San Francisco |
| University of Princeton |
| Harn Museum of Art, University of Florida |
| Herbert Johnson Art Museum, Cornell University |
| Canada |
| Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto |
| York University, Toronto |
| Greece |
| Deste Foundation |
| Japan |
| Fukuoka Art Museum |
| Australia |
| National Gallery of Australia, Canberra |
| Hong Kong |
| Hong Kong Museum of Art, |
| Germany |
| Royal Hapsburg Collection |
| Switzerland |
| Olenska Foundation, Geneva |